History of LASIK

When was LASIK invented?

Quick Answer: LASIK was first performed in 1990 by Dr. Ioannis Pallikaris. It was FDA approved in 1999.

LASIK's development spans decades of innovation in ophthalmology and laser technology.

Key Milestones

1949-1960s: Foundation

  • Dr. José Barraquer pioneers keratomileusis (corneal reshaping) in Colombia
  • Manually reshapes corneal tissue
  • Establishes principles used in modern LASIK

1970s: Laser Development

  • Excimer laser invented at IBM
  • Initially used for etching computer chips
  • Produces precise tissue removal without heat

1980s: PRK Emerges

  • 1983: Dr. Stephen Trokel proposes excimer laser for vision correction
  • 1988: First PRK performed in Germany
  • FDA trials begin in the US

1989: LASIK Patented

  • Dr. Gholam Peyman patents the LASIK procedure
  • Combines flap creation with laser reshaping

1990: First LASIK

  • Dr. Ioannis Pallikaris performs first LASIK in Greece
  • Combines microkeratome flap with excimer laser
  • Revolutionary improvement over PRK recovery time

1995-1999: FDA Approval

  • 1995: Excimer laser approved for PRK
  • 1999: LASIK approved by FDA
  • Commercial LASIK available in US

2000s: Technology Advances

  • Wavefront-guided treatments introduced
  • Femtosecond (bladeless) lasers developed
  • Eye-tracking technology improved

2010s-Present

  • 2016: SMILE approved by FDA
  • Continued refinement of technology
  • Over 40 million procedures performed worldwide

LASIK Today

  • Most studied elective procedure
  • 96-99% satisfaction rates
  • Continued technological improvements
  • Standard of care for vision correction

Ready to Learn More?

Find a top-rated LASIK surgeon in Atlanta and schedule a free consultation.

Find a Surgeon